In this episode of History 102, 'WhatIfAltHist' creator Rudyard Lynch and co-host Austin Padgett do a deep-dive into the Mongol Empire's rise, conquests, and civilizational impact, examining how Genghis Khan's brutal campaigns reshaped Eurasian politics and accelerated Western Europe's ascendancy.
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FOLLOW ON X:
@whatifalthist (Rudyard)
@LudwigNverMises (Austin)
@TurpentineMedia
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TIMESTAMPS:
(00:00) Intro
(03:04) Polygamous Imperial Cycles and Genghis Khan's Genetic Legacy
(05:43) Sponsors: ZCash | Shopify
(09:27) Genghis Khan as Totalitarian Figure and Step Empire Dynamics
(15:25) Academic Debates About the Mongols - Left vs Military Historians
(28:40) Major Mongol Military Campaigns - Badger's Mouth and Khwarezmid
(33:27) Sponsors: NetSuite | Oracle Cloud Infrastructure
(46:14) Genghis Khan's Rise - Childhood, Unification of Mongols
(56:59) Conquest of Northern China - 30 Million Dead
(1:11:28) Destruction of Central Asia and the Islamic World
(1:20:16) Conquest and Transformation of Russia
(1:28:59) Mongol Empire Splits - Four Khanates and Kublai Khan
(1:43:21) Pax Mongolica and Failed Invasions of Japan/Java
(1:52:30) Fall of the Mongol Empire - Black Death and Ming Dynasty
(2:06:52) Long-Term Impact - Europe's Rise Over Asia
(2:11:42) Mongol Role in Spreading Black Death and Closing
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