In Our Time cover image

Symmetry

In Our Time

CHAPTER

Symmetry's Influence on Modern Physics

The chapter explores the profound impact of symmetry and group theory on physics, particularly in shaping modern theories like special relativity. It discusses how maintaining symmetry, even on a moving train, inspired Einstein to reimagine space and time. Various symmetries in particle physics, like Lorentz symmetry and quark symmetries, are examined to reveal their predictive power on fundamental particles and the puzzle of matter-antimatter asymmetry.

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