Political Turmoil and Jewish Rights in Early 20th Century Russia

This chapter explores the repressive political landscape of early 20th century Russia, detailing the extreme anti-Semitic proposals from Duma members like Poroschkevich amid Stolopin's struggle for Jewish equality. It also examines the broader historical context of Jewish discrimination in Poland, Finland, and Austria, highlighting the severe societal challenges faced by Jewish communities during this tumultuous era.