How do you differentiate a world order from what marxist world systems, theorists and there are, as you note in your book, diverse and divergent sets of scholars here that world systems theorists have called the world system. How does, how is a world order compared to a world system, or are they synonymous? I think world system serists have done some of the best work in terms of pointing to the parts of global history weve forgotten about.
Ayşe Zarakol on her book Before the West: The Rise and Fall of Eastern World Orders. How centuries of Asian empires from Genghis Khan to Timur and the early Ming Dynasty through the Ottomans and Mughals built dominant world orders and, ultimately, shaped the rise of Europe—and how that all might shape how we think about the crisis in the world order today.
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