6min chapter

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas cover image

163 | Nigel Goldenfeld on Phase Transitions, Criticality, and Biology

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas

CHAPTER

The Genetic Code Is a Frozen Accident

Since about three or eight million years ago, life has evolved in a tree like structure. The idea is the genetic code is a frozen accident. It can't evolve. And so how did it evolve? Well, i'm not going to goi into a huge amount of detail about this,. But you could see evidence of these horizontal transfers back an early time when you start looking at the piletic trees for the molecules that are involved in the gen expression process. Horne: We're all descended from one organism or one group of organisms. So there was a last universal common ancestor and we must have that as well. You find it at hugely accelerated evolution rates.Horne: There's

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