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Meet Us by the Fountain

99% Invisible

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The Evolution of American Malls

This chapter explores the transformation of shopping malls in America, tracing their origins as community-centered hubs to their commercialization in the 1960s. It examines the architectural and social roles of early malls, the shift towards profit-driven designs, and the cultural significance of malls as public spaces. Additionally, the chapter discusses legal challenges surrounding protests in these commercial spaces, emphasizing the interplay between free speech and private ownership.

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