Two Visions of a Transactive Electric System

De martini: We need to start thinking about the operational side of things, how the grid can actually work. And you outline two distinct visions here, which i'll just take a quick minute to introduced before we get into the pros and cons of each one. In this architecture, a t s o controls and optimizes a complete centralized system on which it has total visibility from the top to the bottom. Then there is the second, and in some ways, the opposite vision, which is decentralized.