Introduction

Eric Yabara of classical Christian thought. Gavin Orland has posted a video recently on a challenge to Vatican one. I think it just always needs to be mentioned that it is quoting the council of Ephesus in 431 AD. If you, if one believes that what was going on in Vatican one with pastor returnist,. right, that quotation, that block, then you have an example of Vatican one ecclesiology in the first millennium.