The Plastic Paradox: From Innovation to Environmental Crisis

This chapter traces the invention of plastic, beginning with John Wesley Hyatt's quest for an ivory substitute in the late 19th century, leading to the creation of celluloid and later Bakelite. It examines the dual nature of plastics, celebrating their benefits while highlighting the environmental concerns, particularly microplastics, that have emerged over time. Delving into the implications for both marine ecosystems and human health, the chapter underscores the urgent need for awareness and action regarding plastic pollution.