Learn Projects and Tolearn Lists

Make flash cards to memorize any words that you encounter in the close to real ation. supplement these with a frequency list. Frequency lists are lists ordering the most commonly used words in a language. Even if for native level fluency you need to know tens of thousands or hundreds of thousands of words, you can get a lot done with just the thousand most common words. Third, practical skills. Projects help prioritise. If your learning do or make something, a project can help guide you. This works for programming, business, art and more. Fourth, and finally, learn your list.