Challenges of Reunion with Eastern Catholic Churches

The chapter explores the complexities and challenges faced by the papacy in attempting to bring Eastern Catholic churches back into communion with Rome during the 19th century. It discusses the varying approaches of Popes Pius IX and Leo XIII towards the Eastern churches, highlighting conflicts over centralization, Latinization efforts, and the Orthodox rejection of communion. The chapter signifies a pivotal moment in the historical relationship between the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern churches, reflecting shifting attitudes and efforts to preserve Eastern traditions amidst calls for unity.