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Tristan and Iseult

In Our Time

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The Early 13th Century Translation of Thomas

By the early 13th century it's spread from England to continental Europe and also to Scandinavia. There is in fact a second translation of Thomas into German or made further north, probably somewhere in the northwest. And we just have fragments of this low Franconian Tristan. Again translated or adapted from Thomas. We also have the old Norse saga of Tristan and Dzoldel. That saga is very important because it enables us to reconstruct the whole of the plot of Thomas. The only I think translation of Thomas surviving that actually completes the whole story.

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