The Evolution of Libertarianism: From Roots to Modernity

This chapter traces the rise of libertarianism in the mid-19th century, highlighting its foundational relationship with classical liberalism and its reaction to socialism. It examines the role of key figures like Herbert Spencer and Benjamin Tucker, as well as the movement's journey through the Cold War, emphasizing ideological tensions with conservatives. The chapter concludes by discussing the transition of libertarian ideas into significant political influence by the late 20th century, showcasing a shift towards broader advocacy for individual freedoms.