
EM Quick Hits 42 – Subsegmental PE, Trauma Analgesia, Drowning, Polio, Head-up CPR
Emergency Medicine Cases
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What Happens When a Patient Drowns?
The traditional a b c approach should be used for drowning victims. Small amounts of water cause laringo spasm, which leads to hypoia and loss of consciousness,. followed by respiratory failure and cardiac arrest. Predictors of poor outcome include prolonged submersion, time, altred mental status and severe acedemia. Start with air wave breathing and then circulation. Diagnostic testing depends on the severity of illness.
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