Militant Networks in Yemen and the Sahel

This chapter delves into the complex relationships among militant groups in Yemen and Somalia, including the Houthis, AQAP, and Al-Shabaab, with a focus on weapon smuggling and maritime threats. It further explores the jihadist landscape in the Sahel, highlighting the challenges faced by JNIM as it tries to unite diverse ethnic groups and address local grievances. The discussion also emphasizes the expanding threat of jihadism in West Africa as groups like Ansaru resurface, potentially exploiting vulnerabilities created by foreign troop withdrawals.