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240 | Andrew Pontzen on Simulations and the Universe

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas

CHAPTER

Exploring the Cosmos: Dark Matter and Galaxy Formation

This chapter investigates the evolution of the universe, comparing its early homogeneous state to the intricate structures like galaxies and the cosmic web observed today. It critically examines dark matter's essential role in cosmic formation, presenting evidence from galaxy rotation and exploring the ongoing debate between dark matter and modified gravity theories. The chapter also discusses groundbreaking observations from the James Webb Space Telescope, shedding light on galaxy formation and challenging existing models, while emphasizing the future of astrophysics research.

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