Understanding PEEP in Mechanical Ventilation

The chapter delves into the concepts of intrinsic and extrinsic PEEP in mechanical ventilation, emphasizing the importance of keeping alveoli open to prevent collapse and improve oxygenation. It discusses the historical context, physiological basis, and significance of using PEEP in various lung pathologies and scenarios, such as ARDS and anesthesia. The conversation also touches on adjusting PEEP levels based on transpulmonary pressure and balancing the benefits and risks to optimize patient outcomes.