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Deepika Padmanabhan on Language, Identity, and Nation-Building in South India

Ideas of India

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Language and Identity in South India

This chapter explores the intricate relationship between language and identity in India's multilingual landscape, focusing on the tensions between Hindi and local languages like Tamil and Kannada. It examines how language influences self-identification and political perceptions amidst a backdrop of national language imposition, highlighting the psychological effects on individuals in Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. Through social identity theory and empirical studies, the chapter illustrates the implications of linguistic hierarchies on local identities and national cohesion.

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