Navigating Ancient Waters: The Evolution of Oar-Powered Vessels

This chapter explores the evolution and significance of paddle and oar-powered vessels in the Mediterranean, examining their roles in warfare and trade. It uncovers misconceptions about ancient rowing practices and highlights the historical complexities surrounding ships like the Tessarancaterras, while discussing the Ptolemies' maritime challenges. Through archaeological insights and interdisciplinary analysis, the chapter sheds light on the remarkable capabilities and cultural representations of ancient maritime technology.