The fuel capsule is about half the diameter of a human hair. It has to be compressed symmetrically in order for it to fuse with other particles. The atoms are moving so fast past each other that if they end up aimed at each other, they'll overcome resistance and then they'll collide and they'll stick.
Scientists are closer than ever to harnessing fusion power — the same process that powers the sun — by essentially making a small star here on Earth. Fusion could give humanity its best shot at solving the climate crisis, but the technology has yet to be perfected and would require billions more in investments. Is it worth the bet?
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