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Evolution of Society and Political Ideologies
This chapter explores the transition in society brought about by significant population growth in urban areas and the decline of feudalism and aristocracy. It discusses the emergence of movements for democracy, the shift in power dynamics, the distinctions between radical socialists and liberals, and the evolution of ideologies from socialism and communism to neoconservatism. The narrative also reflects on the significance of nationalism and the contrasting approaches of American and French Revolutions, along with a spotlight on Bernie Sanders as a representative of old-style socialists.