The Italian Wars and the Rise of Charles V

The chapter explores the complex rivalry between King Francis I of France and Charles V, delving into the intense conflicts, strategic maneuvers, and shifting alliances during the Italian Wars. It highlights the rise of Charles V to power, his vast territories inherited, and the personal nature of politics that shaped the period. The narrative culminates in the capture of King Francis during a pivotal battle in 1525 by the Spanish soldiers, altering the course of the conflict and its consequences for France.