Evolution of 'Companion' and Shifts in Power Dynamics During the Middle Ages

This chapter uncovers how the term 'companion' transformed to signify female friends involved in historical childbirth practices while exploring the societal shifts during the Middle Ages that enforced male dominance and marginalized women. It delves into the influence of ancient misogynistic beliefs and Enlightenment ideals that shaped the diminishing autonomy of women and the rise of male power.