The future of ADHD
The Future of Everything
Causes: Genetics, Brain Differences, Environment
Yair discusses genetic and brain-structure evidence for ADHD and the possible, lesser-understood influence of environment.
Pediatrician Yair Bannett studies and treats ADHD in preschool-age children. His interests stem from watching too many families struggle to understand their child’s behavior. He now focuses on improving frontline care using artificial intelligence to analyze electronic health records. One recent study explored whether doctors are making appropriate non-drug interventions before choosing to medicate children. Through his research, he hopes to raise the standard of ADHD care for thousands – and perhaps millions – of children. Early diagnosis and better care can prevent later problems, Bannett tells host Russ Altman on this episode of Stanford Engineering’s The Future of Everything podcast.
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Episode Reference Links:
- Stanford Profile: Yair Bannett
Connect With Us:
- Episode Transcripts >>> The Future of Everything Website
- Connect with Russ >>> Threads / Bluesky / Mastodon
- Connect with School of Engineering >>> Twitter/X / Instagram / LinkedIn / Facebook
Chapters:
(00:00:00) Introduction
Russ Altman introduces guest Yair Bannett, a developmental behavioral pediatrician at Stanford University.
(00:03:44) Why Study ADHD
Yair’s path from primary care pediatrics to ADHD research.
(00:04:32) Understanding ADHD
The core symptoms and diagnostic criteria for ADHD.
(00:05:57) Diagnosing ADHD in Youth
Why diagnosis is challenging and relies on clinical judgment.
(00:08:21) Known Causes of ADHD
What is known about biological origins and environmental influence.
(00:10:08) Geographic and Cultural Differences
The variations in ADHD prevalence across regions and populations.
(00:11:37) ADHD Across Countries
Prevalence of ADHD globally and challenges with monitoring diagnosis.
(00:12:23) Natural History of Untreated ADHD
The lifelong persistence of ADHD and associated risks when untreated.
(00:14:28) ADHD Diagnosis in Adults
The challenges in identifying and diagnosing ADHD later in life.
(00:16:27) ADHD Treatments
An overview of the two treatment interventions used to treat ADHD.
(00:18:16) Stimulant Medications
The effectiveness and long-term benefits of stimulant treatments.
(00:21:30) Non-Stimulant Medications
When and why alternative medications for ADHD are used.
(00:22:31) Non-pharmacological Interventions
The alternative interventions used outside pharmacological treatments.
(00:23:18) Reducing Household Chaos
Strategies for structure and behavior management within the home.
(00:24:55) Measuring Quality of ADHD Care
Using electronic health records and AI to improve treatment.
(00:28:10) Importance of Early Diagnosis
The benefits of identifying ADHD before school entry.
(00:29:29) Future In a Minute
Rapid-fire Q&A: applying AI, collaboration, and theatre dreams.
(00:31:55) Conclusion
Connect With Us:
Episode Transcripts >>> The Future of Everything Website
Connect with Russ >>> Threads / Bluesky / Mastodon
Connect with School of Engineering >>>Twitter/X / Instagram / LinkedIn / Facebook
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