If English is not your native language, you need to have some level of proficiency to really engage with science. There are papers that are published in other languages, but the vast majority are in English. Some people who were interviewed for this article said that they have had reviewers explicitly say that their English puts into doubt the quality of their research or just gave them feedback on their English when they're sort of submitting papers. So it seems like there is certainly an additional cost for people who don't have English as their native language when they are participating in science.

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