#583 Peter Ditto: Motivated Reasoning, Morality, and Politics
The Dissenter
Libertarians Are Really, Really Interesting
Libertarianism is at least an attempt, i think, to try to help people. It tends to be attractive to people who have sor of less emotional character. Most libertarians don't want to maintain everything about liberty and they don't care about social issues like group loyalty or purity.
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Dr. Peter Ditto is Professor of Psychological Science at UC Irvine School of Social Ecology. His research examines the role of motivation, emotion and intuition in social, political, moral, medical, and legal judgment. Most generally, he has sought to explain the phenomenon of “motivated reasoning” — how the desire to reach a particular conclusion biases the processing of information related to that conclusion. Another key focus of his current research is partisan political bias.
In this episode, we talk about motivated reasoning, morality, and politics. We start with motivated reasoning, what it is, and the domains where it applies. We apply it to medical decision-making. We discuss how moral reasoning works, moral intuitions, moral foundations, and the connection between morality and politics. We talk about political bias and science denial on the left and the right. We discuss the special case of libertarians. Finally, we talk about how we should think about the relation between personality and politics, and personality and morality, and Dr. Ditto gives an evolutionary rationale for motivated reasoning and political behavior.
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