This chapter examines the severe economic crisis in Cuba, characterized by soaring inflation and basic goods shortages, intensified by U.S. sanctions and a failing centrally planned economy. It discusses the complex relationships with Russia and China, reflecting on the government's struggle to maintain control while facing internal instability and population exodus. A vivid contrast is drawn between the dire domestic situation and life in tourist areas, highlighting the resilience and creativity of the Cuban people amidst ongoing hardships.