The constructor is an even more general notion than the one that was proposed by a phenomenon. It's really any system that can enact, enable a transformation on a different system and retain the ability of causing it again. So you can think of it as a generalization of things like er enzymes, or er termal engines, or computers. But i think it doesn't have to be a programmable - in a way,  the fact that he works in a cycle allows you to remove it fromEr the law of physics.

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