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Historical Complexity and Modern Materialism
This chapter explores the depth of historical scholarship before the Black Death, revealing the inadequacies of modern materialism in addressing morality and beauty. It contrasts ancient cosmological views with contemporary ideas of value and identity, while examining the philosophical implications of consciousness and its relationship to self-awareness. The discussion links historical events, particularly the Renaissance and the consequences of the Black Death, to shifts in belief systems and the evolving nature of knowledge.