
GraphQL and Rust with Tom Houlé
netstack.fm
Tom Houlé’s background with Rust and GraphQL
Tom describes his Rust and GraphQL history, early projects, and work at GraphBase and Prisma.
episode 21 — GraphQL and Rust with Tom Houlé.
In this episode of Netstack.fm, Glen and Tom Houlé discuss GraphQL's transition from a high-hype mobile data solution at Facebook to a mature enterprise technology. They explore technical challenges like the N+1 problem and persisted queries, as well as the rise of GraphQL Federation for unifying microservices in Rust-based gateways. Tom also highlights GraphQL’s future potential as a self-documenting interface for LLMs and its healthy, community-driven development.
Learn more:
- https://www.tomhoule.com — Personal website of Tom Houlé
- https://graphql.org/learn/ — Learn GraphQL
- https://www.jovidecroock.com/blog/graphql-myths/ — GraphQL Myths (about trusted documents — Jovi De Croock)
- https://benjie.dev/graphql/trusted-documents — Another great blog post about trusted documents, by Benjie
- https://www.apollographql.com/docs/graphos/schema-design/federated-schemas/federation — Introduction to GraphQL Federation (Apollo)
- https://github.com/graphql/composite-schemas-spec/ — The Composite Schemas specification, the vendor neutral next iteration of federation
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E_RETbpPogw — Transforming Capital One’s Data Marketplace with Embedded Governance and a Product Mindset (enterprise adoption)
- https://relay.dev/docs/ — Relay docs
- Rust Crates:
- https://github.com/async-graphql/async-graphql — async-graphql, the server framework
- https://github.com/graphql-rust/graphql-client/ — graphql-client
- https://github.com/obmarg/cynic — cynic
- https://www.youtube.com/@GraphQLFoundation — @GraphQLFoundation on YouTube
- https://www.youtube.com/@graphqltv — @GraphQL TV on YouTube
- https://grafbase.com/blog/seamless-grpc-subgraphs-with-extensions-and-composite-schemas — Seamless gRPC subgraphs with extensions and composite schemas
Rama
If you like this podcast you might also like our modular network framework in Rust: https://ramaproxy.org
Chapters
- 00:00 Intro
- 00:39 Meet Tom Houlé
- 03:24 Origins of GraphQL
- 10:05 The Shift to Persistent Queries in GraphQL
- 18:09 GraphQL's Role in Frontend and Backend Development
- 21:11 Challenges and Criticisms of GraphQL
- 24:07 Optimizing GraphQL for Performance
- 35:06 Schema first vs Code first
- 40:44 Optimizing GraphQL Server Query Implementations
- 44:39 GraphQL Federation: A Unified Approach
- 51:08 Authentication in GraphQL: Challenges and Solutions
- 01:05:23 The Future of GraphQL: Trends and Innovations
- 01:16:03 Outro
Netstack.FM
- More information: https://netstack.fm/#episode-21
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Music for this episode was composed by Dj Mailbox. Listen to his music at https://on.soundcloud.com/4MRyPSNj8FZoVGpytj


