Navigating AI Export Controls

This chapter examines the latest updates to export control regulations concerning artificial intelligence, particularly focusing on the new diffusion rule and its implications for companies like NVIDIA and AMD. It discusses the evolution of these regulations, the impact on AI as a general-purpose technology, and the complexities faced by foreign entities seeking AI chips. Additionally, it highlights the licensing requirements, cybersecurity considerations, and the ethical dimensions of regulating AI technology in a global market.