
Episode 162: The Pirate Queen
The History of English Podcast
00:00
What Is the Difference Between a Pirate and a Privateer?
Elizabeth gave Francis Drake her private consent to attack Spanish ships. But she didn't give him an official letter authorizing him to act on her behalf. So he was technically a pirate and not a privateer. Privateers had the official backing of a king or queen, which authorized them to carry out raids.
Transcript
Play full episode