There is a clear link that as countries adopt a westernized life style, that's when we really start to see more or to a new disease developing. The biggest risk factor for developing pretty much any of these diseases is actually genetic. So if you're not particularly genetically predisposed to getting an autommune disease, any of the triggers that might set offer a disease in some one else will almost certainly have no effect on you at all. It would be a huge over simplification to just point our fingers just at diet, because we know that things like pollution and smoking and obesity and stress also undoubtedly contributing to this.
Could the food we eat and the air we breathe be damaging our immune systems? The number of people with autoimmune diseases, from rheumatoid arthritis to type 1 diabetes, began to increase around 40 years ago in the west. Now, some are also emerging in countries that had never seen the diseases before. In this episode from January 2022, Ian Sample speaks to the genetic scientist and consultant gastroenterologist James Lee about how this points to what western lifestyles might be doing to our health, and how genetics could reveal exactly how our immune systems are malfunctioning. Help support our independent journalism at
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