6min chapter

99% Invisible cover image

Chambre de Bonne

99% Invisible

CHAPTER

The Evolution of Servants' Living Spaces in 19th Century Paris

The chapter explores the history and evolution of living spaces for young servants in 19th century Paris, detailing the harsh working conditions and the innovative redesign by housemen to address municipal restrictions. It focuses on the concept of Chambre de Bonne, discussing the living arrangements, basic amenities, health hazards, and the decline in servant roles with the emergence of factory jobs during World War I.

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