Diagnosis and Treatment of Reversible Posterior Encephalopathy Syndrome

The chapter highlights a complex medical case of a young patient with brain edema, discussing the challenges in diagnosis, ruling out metabolic abnormalities, and considering toxic ingestions. After consultation with a neurologist, the patient is diagnosed with reversible posterior encephalopathy syndrome, leading to successful treatment and symptom resolution. The episode delves into the syndrome's pathophysiology, neurological findings, and the importance of promptly recognizing and responding to such medical emergencies.