PISA adds Media & AI Literacy (MAIL)

In this episode of ChatEDU (Viral or Villain - Is the AI Backlash Just Beginning?), Matt and Liz open with travel updates from Liz’s time at ISTE/ASCD, shoutouts to listeners met on the road, and a quick prompt hack before diving into three big stories shaping the tension between AI’s rapid adoption in schools and growing backlash in society. From AI-powered literacy tools to global assessment changes and the tension between usage and resistance, this episode explores what happens when AI goes viral, and when the backlash begins.

Story #1: Amira’s AI Literacy Screening in Newark

Newark Public Schools is rolling out Amira, an AI-powered literacy screener assessing K-3 students by listening to them read aloud. The tool helps identify fluency challenges and personalizes interventions while emphasizing augmentation, not replacement, of teachers. While promising for early literacy, experts highlight the need for human oversight, particularly for English learners, to ensure equitable outcomes.

Story #2: PISA Adds AI Literacy to Global Assessments

The OECD’s PISA assessment will add a Media and AI Literacy domain in 2029 to measure students’ critical thinking, ethical reasoning, and ability to navigate misinformation in an AI-mediated world. Using simulations of search engines, social media feeds, and chatbot interactions, this marks a major shift in what global assessments will value, preparing systems to measure skills relevant to the digital age.

Story #3 (Beneath the Surface): The Walton Study, Wired, and the Growing AI Backlash

A new Walton Family Foundation survey with Gallup shows teachers are saving nearly six weeks a year using AI while improving lesson quality and work-life balance. Meanwhile, 97% of Gen Z students are using AI for homework, test prep, and college essays. Yet, a rising backlash is building outside schools as concerns over automation, environmental impact, and copyright issues grow. Matt and Liz discuss what leaders should do to pair intentional AI adoption with policy, dialogue, and equity to navigate the coming tension.

Bright Byte: Microsoft’s MAI-DXO Diagnoses Faster and Cheaper

In healthcare, Microsoft’s MAI-DXO has diagnosed 85% of complex medical cases accurately while lowering costs by reducing unnecessary testing. This signals how AI can streamline diagnostics, save money, and improve care, if implemented with thoughtful clinical validation.

Links and References

Amira Literacy Screening (Chalkbeat + NJ.com)

https://www.nj.com/mosaic/2025/06/newark-launches-ai-tool-to-boost-literacy-for-struggling-students.html

PISA Media & AI Literacy Domain – OECD Announcement

https://www.oecd.org/en/about/projects/pisa-2029-media-and-artificial-intelligence-literacy.html

Walton/Gallup AI Survey – Teach for Tomorrow Report

https://www.gallup.com/analytics/659819/k-12-teacher-research.aspx

Wired on AI Backlash – Reese Rogers, June 28

https://www.wired.com/story/generative-ai-backlash/

Microsoft MAI-DXO Diagnostic Orchestrator

https://microsoft.ai/new/the-path-to-medical-superintelligence/

Skills21 AI Resources and Policy Samples

skills21.org/ai/resources

Sponsor: National Center for Next Generation Manufacturing

nextgenmfg.org