
Part Two: The Child Prisons of Texas
Behind the Bastards
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Is There a Child Prison in Texas?
In Texas, juvenile and adult offenders were first separated in 1886 after protests from the local women's Christian temperance union. The next year, the legislature in Texas passed a bill approving a dedicated House of correction for children. Gatesville opened in January of 1889. It was one of the first dedicated juvenile detention facilities anywhere in the United States.
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