Immigration Law: A Historical Overview

This chapter examines the evolution of U.S. immigration laws from the pre-1870s era to the 1960s, highlighting significant legislation like the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 and its impact on immigrant communities. It discusses key court cases, such as Wong Kim Ark, and personal narratives that reveal the struggles faced by immigrants, particularly during periods of economic scapegoating and changing public perceptions. The chapter also explores the connection between historical detention practices and contemporary immigration policies, emphasizing ongoing challenges faced by immigrant families.