Enlightenment Ideals and Societal Progress

This chapter examines the intricacies of society's relationship with intellect through the lens of critical theorists from the Frankfurt School, emphasizing the impact of Enlightenment ideals on modern values and political movements. It explores the historical evolution of Marxism and its connection to social and economic contradictions, while critiquing the Enlightenment's dual nature of promoting freedom yet enabling oppression. Additionally, the chapter discusses the role of technology and the conscious choices behind its application in shaping social dynamics, highlighting the need for a critical analysis of these philosophical influences.