How to Read the Bible Without Weaponizing It: Power, Interpretation, and Posture - w/ Dr. Timothy Gombis
Voxology
What Is Biblical Hermeneutics?
"I teach biblical hermeneutics and every fall with a colleague of mine. And they assured me that the answer to all my biblical interpretive questions was solid hermeneutical method," he says. "It is really, really important to think critically about how we're reading the Bible." 'We have these things called Bibles, which give us the illusion that it's all just the same thing'
Want to know how to interpret the Bible with humility and maturity in a fractured and polarized culture? This deep-dive conversation between Mike Erre, Tim Stafford, Bonnie, and returning guest Tim Gombis continues the “Misunderstanding the Bible” series by peeling back the layers on hermeneutics, historical assumptions, interpretive power dynamics, and the posture Christians bring to Scripture.
The episode kicks off with an honest reflection on listener feedback about tone and disdain when critiquing political and theological stances—offering a real-time example of the humility and self-critique Tim Gombis later emphasizes as vital to responsible interpretation.
They then unfold a richer vision of reading the Bible—not as a storehouse of propositional truth or ammunition for proving others wrong, but as an invitation to be mastered by the text, to date it (i.e., live with it over time), and to discern its logic through community, cross, and new creation lenses.
Key Takeaways: • Rethinking Hermeneutics – Why “sound hermeneutics” alone can’t guarantee truthful or faithful readings of Scripture, and how that too often reinforces existing power structures. • Reading as Formation, Not Control – How interpretive posture—not just methodology—determines whether we’re being shaped by the Bible or using it to control others. • Scripture as Relationship – Tim Gombis introduces the idea of “dating the text,” encouraging long-term, immersive reading to let Scripture reveal its shape. • Welcoming the Tension of Disagreement – How church leaders can hold space for unresolved tension around issues like sexuality, while remaining faithful to Jesus' call for unity, humility, and welcome. • Using the Bible Without Weaponizing It – Addressing the damage done when Scripture is used to enforce ideology rather than facilitate community discernment.
Guest Highlights: Dr. Tim Gombis – New Testament scholar and Professor at Grand Rapids Theological Seminary. Known for his work on Paul, the New Testament, and the ethics of interpretation, Tim brings incisive insight and disarming humility. He challenges listeners to move beyond modernist methods and into a deeper, community-shaped reading of Scripture that is faithful to both text and Spirit.
Resources Mentioned: • Richard Hays' Model – Community, Cross, and New Creation framework for biblical ethics. • Kevin Vanhoozer – Essay in Evangelical Futures on interpretive approaches. • Romans 1–2 and 14–15 – How Paul’s rhetorical flow shapes our ethics and humility. • Church Discipline in 1 Corinthians 5 – Differentiating destructive behavior from personal journeys. • Gospels (especially Matthew and Mark) – Drawing insight from Jesus’ approach to judgment, hospitality, and discernment. • N.T. Wright – The Bible as a unified story told through genre-rich literature.
Find yourself grappling with how to interpret Scripture in our polarized world? Whether dealing with hard conversations around sexuality, church unity, or biblical authority, this episode offers a framework of humility, curiosity, and transformation.
Be part of the community striving to read the Bible responsibly and graciously. Subscribe, leave us a review, and follow us on social media to continue this essential conversation.
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Music in this episode by Timothy John Stafford
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