Adaptive Optics Can Correct for Wave Front Errors

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Adaptive optics can correct for what's called wave front errors that happen through the Earth's atmosphere. This means two light rays which are traveling at slightly different spatial separations from each other will arrive at the detector at different times. And so you have an incoherent light source. The way they correct for this is to bend the mirror on this on the straight one down a little bit to make it an equivalent light path distance. It's actually made up of like thousands of elements almost looks like a liquid mirror because they can manipulate it in real time.

David Kipping is an astronomer at Columbia University, director of the Cool Worlds Lab, and host of the Cool Worlds YouTube channel. Please support this podcast by checking out our sponsors:
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OUTLINE:
Here’s the timestamps for the episode. On some podcast players you should be able to click the timestamp to jump to that time.
(00:00) – Introduction
(05:10) – Habitable exoplanets
(15:30) – Alien life in our Solar System
(27:20) – Starship
(31:28) – James Webb Space Telescope
(44:47) – Binary planets
(55:04) – Exomoons and Kepler-1625b
(1:08:34) – Discoveries of alien life
(1:22:15) – Aliens
(2:08:43) – Oort clouds
(2:19:30) – Future of astronomy
(2:32:45) – Alpha Centauri
(2:45:03) – Kardashev scale
(2:56:41) – AI and space exploration
(3:13:37) – Great Filter
(3:24:51) – Colonization of Mars
(3:31:35) – Simulation hypothesis
(3:43:48) – Advice for young people
(3:48:06) – Meaning of life