The Philosophy of Epicurus

This chapter explores the significant philosophical contributions of Epicurus, particularly his atomistic theory and its implications for modern thought on existence and ethics. It challenges the common perception of Epicureanism, emphasizing the pursuit of tranquility and rational understanding over mere hedonistic pleasure. By examining his surviving writings and the philosophical rivalry with Stoicism, the chapter illustrates the enduring relevance of Epicurus's teachings in contemporary discussions of happiness and moral values.