Evolution of Russian Judaism (1870s-1900s)

This chapter explores the transformation of Jewish identity and community in Russia from the 1870s to the early 20th century, focusing on cultural vitality and shifting dynamics. It discusses diverse responses to a spiritual awakening and the establishment of organizations aimed at promoting welfare and education amidst socio-economic challenges. Additionally, the chapter analyzes Jewish emigration patterns and the complex relationship between Russian Jews and the broader political landscape, particularly regarding perspectives in England.