Legacy and Betrayal in Socialist Movements

This chapter examines the shortcomings of the working-class movement, particularly focusing on Chartism and the tendency of socialist parties to support capitalist frameworks during major conflicts like World War I. It critiques the role of socialist leaders and their complex relationships with imperialism and capitalism, highlighting how Marxist thought can paradoxically reinforce capitalist structures. The discussion also reflects on the historical contributions of influential intellectuals and the fading camaraderie between radical thinkers and the working class.