Zionism, in Terms of Nineteenth Century Zionism, Emerges in Europe

Is zionism a european settler colonial movement? Or did it take elements of ottoman, ottoman history. Did it inherit those things? And, you know, is it an adulteration of different empires, added obviously with its own unique flavor of creating a separate or a sort of jew or jewish state? Well, asi as i try to explain in the book, i mean, the zionism, clearly, in terms of nineteenth century zionism emerges in europe. I mean, there's thre's no doubt about that. This is fact. This is history. This is indisputable.