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11. Byzantium - Last of the Romans

Fall of Civilizations Podcast

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The Walls of Rome

Theodosius was determined that his city of constantinople would not follow the fate of rome. And so he built one of the most imposing defensive structures ever to be built in either the ancient or mediaeval worlds. This was a ring of three walls arranged one after the other, each taller than the last, with a wide moat in front of them. The final tallest wall was almost five meters thick and 12 meters high, including 96 towers, each at a height of 20 meters. These walls were so formidable that they would not be breached for a thousand years. It would take a complete revolution in military technology to do so.

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