Jewish Integration and Economic Dynamics in 18th Century Russia

This chapter examines the historical context of Jewish rights and integration in White Russia post-1772 annexation, highlighting the reforms under Empress Catherine II. It addresses the socio-economic challenges faced by Jewish communities and their interactions within the broader Russian market, as well as the evolving tensions with local authorities and Russian merchants. Through exploration of the Cahal system and civic rights granted to Jews, the chapter illustrates the complex interplay of governance, commerce, and rising anti-Judaic sentiments during this transformative period.