Descent of Man and Sexual Selection

'The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex' explores Darwin's theories on human evolution and sexual selection.

Published in 1871, it argues that humans share common ancestry with other animals, challenging prevailing views.

The book introduces sexual selection, explaining how traits that enhance mating success evolve.

Darwin discusses the physical and mental differences between human races and sexes.

He also delves into the origins of morality, conscience, and religious beliefs.

This work significantly contributed to evolutionary biology and anthropology, sparking considerable debate.