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The Extreme Male Brain Theory of Autism
Theory of Autism
Book •
Simon Baron-Cohen's "The Extreme Male Brain" proposes a controversial theory linking autism to an extreme version of typical male cognitive traits.
He suggests that autism may result from an overemphasis on systemizing, a cognitive style associated with males, while underemphasizing empathizing, a cognitive style associated with females.
Baron-Cohen supports his theory with evidence from various studies on brain function and cognitive abilities.
The book has sparked considerable debate and criticism, with some questioning the validity of the extreme male brain concept and its implications for understanding autism.
Despite the controversy, the book has contributed to ongoing discussions on the neurobiology of autism and gender differences in cognitive styles.
He suggests that autism may result from an overemphasis on systemizing, a cognitive style associated with males, while underemphasizing empathizing, a cognitive style associated with females.
Baron-Cohen supports his theory with evidence from various studies on brain function and cognitive abilities.
The book has sparked considerable debate and criticism, with some questioning the validity of the extreme male brain concept and its implications for understanding autism.
Despite the controversy, the book has contributed to ongoing discussions on the neurobiology of autism and gender differences in cognitive styles.
